Why are human rightes being violated in darfur?

Human rights violations in Darfur are primarily driven by ongoing conflict, political instability, and ethnic tensions, exacerbated by government actions and militia violence. The Sudanese government has been accused of supporting militias, such as the Janjaweed, which have perpetrated widespread atrocities against civilians, including mass killings, sexual violence, and forced displacement. Limited humanitarian access and a lack of accountability further perpetuate these violations, allowing a cycle of abuse to continue unchecked. International attention and intervention have been inconsistent, complicating efforts to address the crisis effectively.