A chemist dissolves an unknown solute into 1000 grams of water and then measures the freezing point to be and ndash2.88 and degC. What can be determined from this data and from known constants for wat?

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1287984

2026-07-29 16:30

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From the measured freezing point of -2.88°C, we can determine the molality of the solute using the freezing point depression formula: ΔTf = i * Kf * m, where ΔTf is the change in freezing point, Kf is the cryoscopic constant for water (1.86°C kg/mol), and m is the molality of the solution. The change in freezing point (ΔTf) from the normal freezing point of water (0°C) is 2.88°C, allowing us to calculate the molality of the unknown solute. Additionally, if the van't Hoff factor (i) is known or can be assumed (e.g., for a non-dissociating solute, i = 1), we can further analyze the properties of the solute.

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