What is open simple prostatectomy with cystolithotomy?

Open simple prostatectomy with cystolithotomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the prostate gland and the simultaneous removal of bladder stones (cystolithotomy). This operation is typically performed in cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) when urinary obstruction occurs, and bladder stones are present. The procedure is done through an abdominal incision, allowing direct access to the prostate and bladder for effective treatment. It aims to alleviate urinary symptoms and complications associated with prostate enlargement and bladder stones.