Why Ghana has two seasons?

Ghana experiences two main seasons—wet and dry—due to its tropical climate and geographical location near the equator. The wet season typically occurs from April to October, characterized by heavy rainfall, while the dry season spans from November to March, marked by lower humidity and less precipitation. The seasonal changes are influenced by the movement of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), which affects wind patterns and rainfall distribution across the country. This distinct seasonal pattern supports diverse ecosystems and agricultural practices in Ghana.