With the idea of the compromise of 1850 the new idea of what was created?

The Compromise of 1850 was a series of legislative measures aimed at resolving conflicts between free and slave states following the Mexican-American War. It introduced the concept of popular sovereignty, allowing territories to decide for themselves whether to permit slavery. Additionally, it included the admission of California as a free state, the establishment of stricter fugitive slave laws, and the organization of New Mexico and Utah territories without restrictions on slavery. This compromise temporarily eased tensions but ultimately failed to provide a lasting solution, contributing to the growing divide that led to the Civil War.