The division between art and craft began during what period?

The division between art and craft began during the Renaissance period, particularly in the 16th century. This era saw a growing emphasis on individual creativity, formal training, and the notion of the "fine arts," which elevated painting and sculpture above traditional crafts like pottery and textiles. The distinction further solidified during the Industrial Revolution, as mass production diminished the value of handmade crafts, reinforcing the perception of art as a highbrow pursuit.