What are examples of sex-linked gene?

Sex-linked genes are typically found on the X or Y chromosomes and can influence various traits and conditions. One well-known example is the gene responsible for hemophilia, which is located on the X chromosome and affects blood clotting. Another example is the gene for red-green color blindness, also found on the X chromosome, which affects the ability to distinguish certain colors. These traits show a pattern of inheritance that is different between males and females due to the presence of two X chromosomes in females and one in males.