What are the differences between linear DNA and circular DNA in terms of their structure and functions?

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2026-08-06 20:10

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Linear DNA is a straight, double-stranded molecule with two distinct ends, while circular DNA forms a closed loop. Linear DNA is found in eukaryotic cells, while circular DNA is common in prokaryotic cells like bacteria. Linear DNA is involved in processes like gene expression and replication, while circular DNA is often used for storing genetic information and maintaining stability in bacteria.

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