Why do ordinary people do extraordinary evil?

Ordinary people can commit extraordinary evil due to a combination of factors, including social pressure, dehumanization of victims, and the gradual erosion of moral boundaries. Situational factors, such as authority influence or group dynamics, can lead individuals to act in ways they might not consider under normal circumstances. Furthermore, cognitive dissonance allows people to rationalize their actions, making it easier to engage in behavior that contradicts their ethical beliefs. Ultimately, the potential for extraordinary evil resides within everyone, often unleashed under specific conditions.