Why is land use planning typically more effective than artificial control of natural hazards?

Land use planning is typically more effective than artificial control of natural hazards because it proactively guides development away from high-risk areas, reducing vulnerability to disasters. By incorporating environmental considerations into zoning and land use decisions, communities can minimize potential damage and enhance resilience. This approach is often more sustainable and cost-effective than relying on engineered solutions, which may fail or require ongoing maintenance. Additionally, land use planning fosters community awareness and preparedness, further mitigating risks associated with natural hazards.