In India, the Employees' State Insurance (ESI) scheme provides social security and health insurance benefits to employees in the organized sector. Key schemes under ESI include the Medical Benefit Scheme, which offers medical care to insured persons and their dependents; the Cash Benefit Scheme, providing financial support during sickness, maternity, and unemployment; and the Funeral Benefit Scheme, which covers expenses related to the death of an insured person. Additionally, the ESI scheme also includes provisions for rehabilitation and employment support for disabled beneficiaries.
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