When the woman sees the wallpaper woman outside what is the woman doing and why does the narrator sympathize?

When the narrator sees the woman in the wallpaper outside, the woman appears to be struggling to break free from the confines of the wallpaper, mirroring the narrator's own feelings of entrapment. The narrator sympathizes with her because she recognizes that both are trapped in restrictive roles and societal expectations, leading to a shared sense of desperation and longing for freedom. This connection deepens her obsession with the wallpaper and its imprisoned figure, reflecting her own mental state.