What group controlled saint domigues government before the Haitian revolution?

Before the Haitian Revolution, the government of Saint-Domingue was primarily controlled by wealthy white plantation owners known as the "grands blancs." This elite class held significant political and economic power, often at the expense of the enslaved majority and free people of color. Tensions between these groups, along with the influence of the French Revolution's ideals of liberty and equality, ultimately contributed to the uprising that led to Haiti's independence.