How does freuds psychoanalytic theory explain gender typing?

Freud's psychoanalytic theory suggests that gender typing begins with the identification process, where children imitate and adopt the characteristics and behaviors of the same-sex parent to form their gender identity. According to Freud, this process occurs during the phallic stage of development when children resolve the Oedipus or Electra complex. Children develop a sense of their own gender through this process of identification with the same-sex parent.