Why are the transitional aquatic ecosystems important?

Transitional aquatic ecosystems, such as wetlands and estuaries, are crucial for biodiversity as they provide habitat for numerous species, including many that are threatened or endangered. They play a vital role in water filtration, improving water quality by trapping pollutants and sediments. Additionally, these ecosystems act as buffers against flooding and erosion, and they support vital ecological functions such as carbon storage and nutrient cycling. Their preservation is essential for maintaining ecological balance and supporting human livelihoods.