How might an assessment be the same or different from that of a test?

An assessment typically encompasses a broader range of evaluation methods, including observations, projects, and portfoliOS, while a test often refers specifically to a standardized measure of knowledge or skills, usually in a timed format. Assessments can be formative, providing ongoing feedback for improvement, whereas tests are often summative, evaluating learning at a specific point in time. While both aim to measure understanding, assessments are generally more holistic and can include qualitative data, while tests focus on quantitative results.