What were the main goals of realists?

Realists primarily aimed to understand and explain international relations through a focus on power dynamics, state behavior, and national interests. They emphasized the anarchic nature of the international system, where states act primarily to ensure their survival and enhance their power. Realists sought to analyze conflicts and cooperation among states without being influenced by moral or ethical considerations, prioritizing pragmatic and strategic approaches to international politics. Ultimately, their goal was to provide a clear and coherent framework for understanding the complexities of global interactions.