Calculate t states of an instruction?

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1128358

2026-08-05 13:15

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For calculating the T states of the any instruction ,you should know how many machine cycles does the instruction contains and the number of T states in each of the machine cycles

for example,

In a 8085 microprocessor set ,the instr. JMP contains three machine cycles

  • opcode fetch which is of 4T or 6T states
  • memory read which is of 3T states
  • another memory read which is again of 3T states

Therefore , the instr. JMP has a total of 10T states

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