What kind of plants grow near the equator?

Near the equator, tropical rainforests thrive, featuring a diverse range of plants such as towering hardwood trees, epiphytes, and a variety of ferns and orchids. These regions are characterized by high humidity and consistent rainfall, supporting dense vegetation and biodiversity. Common species include mahogany, rubber trees, and various palms. Additionally, many of these plants have adaptations to maximize sunlight absorption and cope with the competition for resources.