What is the practice of relying on the judgment of police leadership and rank-and-file officers to decide which laws to enforce?

The practice of relying on the judgment of police leadership and rank-and-file officers to decide which laws to enforce is known as "discretionary enforcement" or "selective enforcement." This approach allows law enforcement to prioritize certain laws and criminal activities based on community needs, resource allocation, and perceived severity. While it can lead to more focused policing on serious crimes, it also raises concerns about potential bias, inconsistency, and the uneven application of justice. Ultimately, it reflects a balance between legal mandates and practical considerations in policing.