How does carbon removed the atmosphere?

Carbon is removed from the atmosphere primarily through processes like photosynthesis, where plants, algae, and some bacteria absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) to produce oxygen and organic matter. Additionally, carbon can be sequestered in soils and oceans, as well as through geological processes like the formation of fossil fuels and carbonate minerals. Human activities, such as reforestation and carbon capture technology, also aim to enhance these natural processes to reduce atmospheric CO2 levels.