What is acute respiratory distress?

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe lung condition characterized by rapid onset of widespread inflammation in the lungs, leading to impaired gas exchange and respiratory failure. It can result from various causes, including pneumonia, trauma, sepsis, or inhalation of harmful substances. Patients typically present with symptoms such as shortness of breath, rapid breathing, and low blood oxygen levels. Immediate medical intervention is critical, often requiring mechanical ventilation and supportive care.