What does the IMF impose countries excepting its loans?

When countries accept loans from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), they are typically required to implement specific economic policies and reforms known as "structural adjustments." These conditions may include measures such as fiscal austerity, reducing public spending, increasing taxes, or implementing market liberalization policies. The aim is to restore economic stability and ensure the country can repay the loan, but these measures can often lead to social and political challenges.