What is medical rationing?

Medical rationing refers to the allocation of limited healthcare resources, such as treatments, medications, or hospital services, based on specific criteria when demand exceeds supply. This practice can occur during crises, like pandemics, or in healthcare systems facing budget constraints. Rationing aims to prioritize care for those most likely to benefit, often raising ethical questions about fairness and access. It involves difficult decisions regarding who receives care and who does not, impacting patient outcomes and public health.