The process of natural selection produces offspring that are better able to cope with changes in the environment. Through this mechanism, individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass those traits to the next generation. Over time, this leads to a population that is better adapted to its surroundings, enhancing its resilience to environmental changes. Genetic variation within a population is crucial for natural selection to occur, allowing for the potential emergence of beneficial adaptations.
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