Is it used as a symbol to clarify the theme in the story arachne?

Well, honey, let me break it down for you. In the story of Arachne, the spider is used as a symbol to emphasize themes like arrogance, punishment, and transformation. Arachne's hubris led to her being transformed into a spider as a form of punishment, serving as a cautionary tale about the consequences of challenging the gods. So, yeah, the spider symbolizes a whole lot in that story.