KI ( potassium iodide) is an ionically bonded molecule.
The metal potassium (K) ; kalium) ionises to form the potassium cation K^(+)
The iodine atom has electron affinity to accept one electron into its outer energy shell to complete its octet, to form the iodide anion I^(-) .Since both these ions have a charge of '1' , but of opposite charge, they are attracted like the north and south poles of a magnet., to form the molecule potassium iodide (KI).
Covalency and metallic bonding do not come into consideration.
Hence
K = K^(+) + e^(-)
e^(-) + I = I^(-)
'Adding'
K + I = K^(+) + I^(-) = K^(+)I^(-). shortened to KI
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