The 2d and 2f orbitals are not possible because of the constraints imposed by quantum mechanics and the principal quantum number (n). The principal quantum number n specifies the energy level and size of the orbital, and for any given n, the maximum angular momentum quantum number (l) can only take values from 0 to n-1. Therefore, for n=2, l can only be 0 (s orbital) or 1 (p orbital), making the 2d and 2f orbitals non-existent.
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