How do positive and negative particles attract?

Positive and negative particles attract each other due to the electromagnetic force, which is one of the fundamental forces in nature. This force arises because opposite charges create an electric field that pulls them together. In simple terms, positive particles have a deficit of electrons, while negative particles have an excess; their inherent charge properties lead to an attractive interaction. This attraction is foundational to the structure of atoms, as it holds electrons in orbit around the positively charged nucleus.