Natural selection and artificial selection both involve the process of selecting certain traits to be passed on to future generations. In natural selection, environmental pressures determine which individuals survive and reproduce, leading to adaptations suited to their environment. In contrast, artificial selection is driven by human preferences, where specific traits are chosen for breeding purposes, often without regard for the overall fitness of the organism. While both processes can lead to changes in a population over time, the key difference lies in the agents of selection: nature versus humans.
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