When a person is assigned to a section of a community or to a specific floor of a building because of protected status the act is called?

When a person is assigned to a section of a community or to a specific floor of a building because of protected status, the act is called "discrimination" or more specifically, "segregation." This practice is often illegal and violates fair housing laws, which aim to ensure equal treatment regardless of race, color, religion, gender, disability, familial status, or national origin. Such actions can perpetuate inequality and limit access to resources and opportunities for affected individuals.