What did people learn in Europe 500 years ago?

Five hundred years ago in Europe, people were experiencing the Renaissance, a cultural movement that emphasized the rediscovery of classical knowledge from ancient Greece and Rome. This period saw advancements in art, science, and literature, with figures like Leonardo da vinci and Michelangelo making significant contributions. Additionally, the invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg around 1440 revolutionized the spread of knowledge, making books more accessible and fostering literacy. Overall, this era marked a shift towards Humanism and a greater emphasis on individual inquiry and empirical observation.