Linen is primarily composed of cellulose, a polysaccharide made up of repeating units of glucose. The chemical structure of cellulose consists of linear chains of β-D-glucose monomers linked by β(1→4) glycosidic bonds. This structural arrangement forms strong hydrogen bonds between the chains, contributing to linen's durability and strength. Additionally, linen may contain associated compounds like hemicellulose and lignin, which can influence its properties.
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