What is the temperature of the understory layer?

The temperature of the understory layer in a forest typically ranges from 15 to 25 degrees Celsius (59 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit), but it can vary based on factors such as humidity, time of year, and geographical location. This layer, situated beneath the canopy, often experiences lower temperatures than the canopy due to reduced sunlight and increased moisture. Additionally, the temperature can fluctuate significantly throughout the day and night.