How is solar energy captured for use of the space station?

Solar energy is captured for use on the International Space Station (ISS) through large solar arrays that convert sunlight into electricity. These arrays are made up of numerous photovoltaic cells that generate power when exposed to sunlight. The electricity produced is then stored in batteries and used to power the station's systems and experiments. This renewable energy source is crucial for the ISS, as it orbits the Earth and experiences periods of sunlight and darkness.