What did Aristotle a polity is?

Aristotle defines a polity as a form of government that combines elements of democracy and oligarchy, representing a middle ground between these two extremes. In his view, a polity is characterized by the rule of many, where citizens participate in governance for the common good, rather than for the benefit of a select few. This system aims to promote justice and stability, ensuring that power is distributed more equitably among the populace. Ultimately, Aristotle sees a polity as the most balanced and effective form of governance.