Which Bronsted-Lowry of acid and bases is defined on the basis of the donation or acceptance of?

According to the Brønsted-Lowry theory, acids are defined as substances that donate protons (H⁺ ions), while bases are those that accept protons. This definition emphasizes the role of proton transfer in acid-base reactions, distinguishing them from other theories that may focus on the presence of hydroxide ions or other characteristics. In this framework, the interaction between acids and bases involves the exchange of protons, leading to the formation of conjugate acid-base pairs.