What is hellenisum?

Hellenism refers to the spread and influence of Greek culture, language, and ideas throughout the Mediterranean and Near East following the conquests of Alexander the great in the 4th century BCE. It encompasses various aspects, including philosophy, art, literature, and religion, blending Greek traditions with local customs. This cultural fusion significantly shaped the development of Western civilization and continued to influence various regions long after the decline of the Hellenistic period. Hellenism also provides a historical context for understanding the emergence of early Christianity and other cultural movements.