How did King Richard become a king?

King Richard I of England, commonly known as Richard the Lionheart, became king after the death of his father, King Henry II, in 1189. He was the eldest surviving son and was crowned at Westminster Abbey shortly thereafter. Richard's reign was marked by his focus on the Crusades and military campaigns, particularly his prominent role in the Third Crusade. His leadership and reputation as a warrior helped solidify his legacy as one of England's most famous kings.