What are the Causes for consumer exploitation?

Consumer exploitation can arise from a lack of transparency and information, where companies manipulate or obscure details about their products or services. Additionally, power imbalances between consumers and corporations, especially in monopolistic or oligopolistic markets, can lead to unfair practices. Vulnerable populations may also be targeted due to their limited knowledge or resources, making them more susceptible to deceptive marketing and high-pressure sales tactics. Finally, inadequate regulatory frameworks can fail to protect consumers from abusive practices.