Why were monks considered the heroes of Europe?

Monks were considered the heroes of Europe during the Middle Ages due to their role in preserving knowledge and culture through tumultuous times. They meticulously copied manuscripts, safeguarding classical texts and religious writings that would have otherwise been lost. Additionally, monasteries served as centers of learning, agriculture, and charity, providing stability and support to local communities. Their commitment to education, spirituality, and social welfare helped foster the development of European civilization.