Why Air comes into the lungs as a result of the actions of the diaphragm and chest muscles which?

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2026-07-15 11:30

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Air enters the lungs primarily due to the contraction of the diaphragm and intercostal muscles. When the diaphragm contracts, it moves downward, increasing the thoracic cavity's volume and creating a negative pressure relative to the atmosphere. Simultaneously, the intercostal muscles lift the ribcage, further expanding the chest cavity. This pressure difference causes air to flow into the lungs.

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