What are the quantum value numbers than l can have?

The quantum value number ( l ), known as the azimuthal or angular momentum quantum number, can take on integer values ranging from 0 to ( n-1 ), where ( n ) is the principal quantum number. Therefore, if ( n ) is 1, ( l ) can be 0; if ( n ) is 2, ( l ) can be 0 or 1, and so on. This means ( l ) can have values such as 0 (s orbital), 1 (p orbital), 2 (d orbital), and 3 (f orbital).