What are Debentures with fixed charge?

Debentures with a fixed charge are a type of debt instrument that provides investors with a secured claim over specific assets of the issuing company. This means that if the company defaults on its obligations, debenture holders have the right to claim those designated assets to recover their investment. Fixed charge debentures are typically used to finance long-term projects and obligations, and they offer a lower risk compared to unsecured debentures due to the collateral backing. The fixed charge ensures that the assets remain encumbered until the debt is fully repaid.