Which term describes Aristotle's opinion on knowing the different types of government?

Aristotle referred to his examination of various forms of government as "political science" or "politics." He believed that understanding the different types of government—monarchy, aristocracy, and polity (as good forms) versus tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy (as corrupt forms)—was essential for achieving the common good. Aristotle emphasized the importance of studying these systems to identify the best governance for promoting virtue and stability in society.