What were poor called in Victorian time?

In Victorian times, the poor were often referred to as the "lower classes" or "working class." They were also labeled as "paupers," especially if they were dependent on charity or state assistance. The term "slum dwellers" was used for those living in impoverished urban areas, and there was a prevailing social stigma associated with poverty during this period. Overall, the language of the time reflected a significant class divide and often depicted the poor in a negative light.