What is the reverse polarity in seafloor spreading?

Reverse polarity in seafloor spreading refers to the phenomenon where the Earth's magnetic field flips, causing the magnetic orientation of newly formed oceanic crust to be opposite to the current magnetic field. As magma rises at mid-ocean ridges and solidifies, it records the Earth's magnetic field direction at that time. Periodically, these reversals are captured in the rock layers, creating a pattern of magnetic stripes on either side of the ridge. This pattern provides evidence for seafloor spreading and helps to date the age of the oceanic crust.