What is ECOWAS and its functions?

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional political and economic union founded in 1975, comprising 15 West African countries. Its primary functions include promoting economic integration, facilitating trade and investment among member states, and fostering peace and stability in the region. ECOWAS also addresses social and cultural issues, and it plays a significant role in conflict resolution and peacekeeping efforts within West Africa. Additionally, the organization works to improve infrastructure and enhance cooperation in areas such as agriculture and energy.