What are the methodologies associated with UML?

Unified Modeling Language (UML) methodologies encompass a variety of approaches for software development and system design, primarily focusing on visual modeling. Key methodologies include Agile UML, which integrates UML with agile practices for iterative development; Rational Unified Process (RUP), which provides a structured framework for applying UML throughout the software lifecycle; and Model-Driven Architecture (MDA), which emphasizes the use of UML models to drive software development. These methodologies aim to enhance communication, improve system architecture, and facilitate better project management.