How did technology affect the Cold War?

Technology played a significant role in the Cold War by influencing military strategies, surveillance capabilities, and communication methods. Both the United States and the Soviet Union invested heavily in developing advanced weapons systems, satellites, and espionage techniques to gain a strategic advantage over each other. The space race, development of nuclear weapons, and advancements in communication technologies all shaped the dynamics of the Cold War and contributed to the tension between the two superpowers.